What annual interest rate, compounded annually, will cause a deposit of $550 to become $1,475 in 15 years?
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A. B. C. D. E.Explanation
On the BAII Plus, press 15 N, 550 PV, 1475 +/- FV, 0 PMT, CPT I/Y. On the HP12C, press 15 n, 550 PV, 1475 CHS FV, 0 PMT, i.
To solve this question, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where: A = Future value of the deposit ($1,475 in this case) P = Principal amount ($550 in this case) r = Annual interest rate (what we're trying to find) n = Number of times interest is compounded per year (since it's compounded annually, n = 1) t = Number of years (15 years in this case)
Plugging in the given values into the formula, we have:
1,475 = 550(1 + r/1)^(1*15)
Now, let's solve for r:
Divide both sides by 550:
1,475/550 = (1 + r)^(15)
2.6818 = (1 + r)^(15)
Take the 15th root of both sides:
(2.6818)^(1/15) = 1 + r
1.0679 = 1 + r
Subtract 1 from both sides:
1.0679 - 1 = r
0.0679 = r
Now, convert the decimal to a percentage:
r = 0.0679 * 100 = 6.79%
Therefore, the correct answer is 6.79%, which is closest to option E: 6.80%.