Which of the following are the basic computing operations?
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A. B. C. D.D.
The basic computing operations are the fundamental steps or processes involved in computing, which are essential for a computer system to function. These operations are typically broken down into four main components: input, process, output, and storage. Let's look at each of these components in more detail.
Input: Input refers to the process of providing data or information to a computer system. This information can be in the form of text, numbers, images, audio, or video, and can be entered into the system using input devices such as keyboards, mice, touchscreens, scanners, or microphones.
Process: The processing operation refers to the manipulation or processing of the data entered into the computer system. This manipulation can involve a wide range of operations, from simple arithmetic calculations to complex algorithms and programs. The central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for carrying out these processing tasks.
Output: Output refers to the process of presenting the processed data or information to the user in a human-readable form. This output can take many forms, including text, images, audio, or video, and can be displayed on output devices such as monitors, printers, or speakers.
Storage: Storage refers to the process of saving data or information for future use. This data can be stored in various forms, including hard drives, solid-state drives, or external storage devices such as USB drives or memory cards.
Based on these components, we can see that answer (D) - Input, process, output, and storage - is the correct answer to the question. Answer (A) is close, but it does not include the storage operation, which is an essential component of computing. Answer (B) includes storage but omits the processing operation. Answer (C) only includes input, process, and output, but it misses out on the storage component, which is necessary for data persistence and future retrieval.