Network+ Exam Question N10-007 Answer
Question
A technician has received a report that details the need for a patch and a complete list of the affected systems.
Which of the following activities MOST likely generated the report?
A.
Port enumeration B.
Baseline review C.
Vulnerability scanning D.
Packet analysis.
C.
Explanations
A technician has received a report that details the need for a patch and a complete list of the affected systems.
Which of the following activities MOST likely generated the report?
A.
Port enumeration
B.
Baseline review
C.
Vulnerability scanning
D.
Packet analysis.
C.
The report that details the need for a patch and a complete list of the affected systems is most likely generated by a Vulnerability scanning activity.
Vulnerability scanning is the process of identifying and assessing security vulnerabilities in a network, system, or application. The purpose of a vulnerability scan is to identify vulnerabilities and provide detailed information about them so that they can be fixed before they are exploited by an attacker.
A vulnerability scanner can identify the operating system, services, and applications running on a networked device, and then compare that information to a database of known vulnerabilities to identify any weaknesses that could be exploited. Once a vulnerability has been identified, the scanner will generate a report that includes a list of the affected systems, the severity of the vulnerability, and recommended remediation steps.
In this case, the report details the need for a patch, which suggests that a vulnerability has been identified that can be fixed with a software update. The fact that a complete list of the affected systems is included in the report also supports the idea that a vulnerability scanner was used, as this is a common feature of many vulnerability scanning tools.
Port enumeration involves scanning a network to identify open ports on devices. Baseline review involves comparing current system settings to a previously established baseline. Packet analysis involves capturing and analyzing network traffic to identify potential security issues. While these activities can all contribute to identifying vulnerabilities, they are not likely to generate a report detailing the need for a patch and a complete list of affected systems in the same way that a vulnerability scan would.
