Setting up a Secure Router: Best Practices for Public Exposure

The Best Steps for Setting Up a New Router

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Question

A network technician is setting up a new router.

Since it is exposed to the public, which of the following are the BEST steps the technician should take when setting up this device? (Choose two.)

A.

Disable unnecessary services. B.

Use private IP addresses. C.

Allow remote management access. D.

Disable the console port. E.

Enable encryption. F.

Upgrade to the latest firmware.

AF.

Explanations

A network technician is setting up a new router.

Since it is exposed to the public, which of the following are the BEST steps the technician should take when setting up this device? (Choose two.)

A.

Disable unnecessary services.

B.

Use private IP addresses.

C.

Allow remote management access.

D.

Disable the console port.

E.

Enable encryption.

F.

Upgrade to the latest firmware.

AF.

When setting up a new router that is exposed to the public, it is important to take certain steps to ensure the security and integrity of the network. The BEST steps a network technician can take include:

A. Disable unnecessary services: By disabling unnecessary services, the technician reduces the attack surface that could be used to exploit vulnerabilities in the router. This also helps to reduce the amount of traffic the router needs to handle, which can improve performance.

F. Upgrade to the latest firmware: The latest firmware often contains security updates that address known vulnerabilities in the router. Upgrading the firmware helps to ensure that the router is running with the latest security patches and bug fixes.

The other options are not recommended:

B. Use private IP addresses: Private IP addresses are used on the internal network, not on the public-facing side of the router.

C. Allow remote management access: Allowing remote management access can expose the router to attacks from the public internet.

D. Disable the console port: The console port is often used for troubleshooting and configuration, so disabling it can make it more difficult to manage the router.

E. Enable encryption: Encryption is important for securing data in transit, but it is not a step that is specific to setting up a new router. It is something that should be enabled on all network devices.

In summary, the BEST steps a network technician can take when setting up a new router that is exposed to the public are to disable unnecessary services and upgrade to the latest firmware.