Which of the following is the process of repeating a portion of a test scenario or test plan to ensure that changes in information system have not introduced any errors?
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A. B. C. D.C.
Regression testing is the process of rerunning a portion of a test scenario or test plan to ensure that changes or corrections have not introduced new errors.
The data used in regression testing should be same as original data.
For CISA exam you should know below mentioned types of testing Alpha and Beta Testing " An alpha version is early version is an early version of the application system submitted to the internal user for testing.
The alpha version may not contain all the features planned for the final version.
Typically, software goes to two stages testing before it consider finished.
The first stage is called alpha testing is often performed only by the user within the organization developing the software.
The second stage is called beta testing, a form of user acceptance testing, generally involves a limited number of external users.
Beta testing is the last stage of testing, and normally involves real world exposure, sending the beta version of the product to independent beta test sites or offering it free to interested user.
Pilot Testing " A preliminary test that focuses on specific and predefined aspect of a system.
It is not meant to replace other testing methods, but rather to provide a limited evaluation of the system.
Proof of concept are early pilot tests " usually over interim platform and with only basic functionalities.
White box testing " Assess the effectiveness of a software program logic.
Specifically, test data are used in determining procedural accuracy or conditions of a program's specific logic path.
However, testing all possible logical path in large information system is not feasible and would be cost prohibitive, and therefore is used on selective basis only.
Black Box Testing " An integrity based form of testing associated with testing components of an information system's functional operating effectiveness without regards to any specific internal program structure.
Applicable to integration and user acceptance testing.
Function/validation testing " It is similar to system testing but it is often used to test the functionality of the system against the detailed requirements to ensure that the software that has been built is traceable to customer requirements.
Regression Testing " The process of rerunning a portion of a test scenario or test plan to ensure that changes or corrections have not introduced new errors.
The data used in regression testing should be same as original data.
Parallel Testing " This is the process of feeding test data into two systems " the modified system and an alternative system and comparing the result.
Sociability Testing " The purpose of these tests is to confirm that new or modified system can operate in its target environment without adversely impacting existing system.
This should cover not only platform that will perform primary application processing and interface with other system but, in a client server and web development, changes to the desktop environment.
Multiple application may run on the user's desktop, potentially simultaneously, so it is important to test the impact of installing new dynamic link libraries (DLLs), making operating system registry or configuration file modification, and possibly extra memory utilization.
The following were incorrect answers: Parallel Testing " This is the process of feeding test data into two systems " the modified system and an alternative system and comparing the result.
Black Box Testing " An integrity based form of testing associated with testing components of an information system's functional operating effectiveness without regards to any specific internal program structure.
Applicable to integration and user acceptance testing.
Pilot Testing " A preliminary test that focuses on specific and predefined aspect of a system.
It is not meant to replace other testing methods, but rather to provide a limited evaluation of the system.
Proof of concept are early pilot tests " usually over interim platform and with only basic functionalities Reference: CISA review manual 2014 Page number 167
The process of repeating a portion of a test scenario or test plan to ensure that changes in the information system have not introduced any errors is known as regression testing.
Regression testing is a type of software testing that is performed to verify that the changes made to the software or system have not introduced any new bugs, errors or defects that might have affected the existing functionalities of the system. This type of testing is conducted after making changes or modifications in the software or system to ensure that all the previously working functionalities are still working as expected after the changes are made.
Regression testing can be performed at various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) such as after unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing. It can be done either manually or using automated testing tools.
The other options listed in the question are:
A. Parallel Testing: A type of testing where the new system or process is tested alongside the existing system or process to verify that both the systems produce the same results. This testing is usually performed during the implementation phase of a new system or process to ensure a smooth transition from the old system to the new one.
B. Black Box Testing: A type of testing where the software or system is tested without any knowledge of its internal workings or code. The tester only has access to the inputs and outputs of the system and is not concerned with the internal logic of the system.
D. Pilot Testing: A type of testing where the software or system is tested in a small, controlled environment with a group of users to gather feedback and evaluate the system's performance. This testing is usually performed before the full-scale implementation of the system.