Outsourcing Equipment for Cloud Operations: Understanding the Provision Model
Question
Which of the following cloud computing service model is a provision model in which an organization outsources the equipment used to support operations, including storage, hardware, servers and networking components?
Answers
Explanations
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A. B. C. D.D.
Infrastructure as a Service is a provision model in which an organization outsources the equipment used to support operations, including storage, hardware, servers and networking components.
The service provider owns the equipment and is responsible for housing, running and maintaining it.
The client typically pays on a per-use basis.
For your exam you should know below information about Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.
This cloud model promotes availability and is composed of five essential characteristics, three service models, and four deployment models.
Cloud Computing -
Cloud computing service models: Cloud computing service models - Software as a Service (Seas) Software as a Service (Seas) is a software distribution model in which applications are hosted by a vendor or service provider and made available to customers over a network, typically the Internet.SaaS is closely related to the ASP (application service provider) and on demand computing software delivery models.
IDC identifies two slightly different delivery models for Seas.
The hosted application management (hosted AM) model is similar to ASP: a provider hosts commercially available software for customers and delivers it over the Web.
In the software on demand model, the provider gives customers network-based access to a single copy of an application created specifically for Seas distribution.
Provider gives users access to specific application software (CRM, e-mail, games)
The provider gives the customers network based access to a single copy of an application created specifically for Seas distribution and use.
Benefits of the Seas model include: easier administration automatic updates and patch management compatibility: All users will have the same version of software.
easier collaboration, for the same reason global accessibility.
Platform as a Service (Peas) Platform as a Service (Peas) is a way to rent hardware, operating systems, storage and network capacity over the Internet.
The service delivery model allows the customer to rent virtualized servers and associated services for running existing applications or developing and testing new ones.
Cloud providers deliver a computing platform, which can include an operating system, database, and web server as a holistic execution environment.
Where Iasi is the raw IT network, Peas is the software environment that runs on top of the IT network.
Platform as a Service (Peas) is an outgrowth of Software as a Service (Seas), a software distribution model in which hosted software applications are made available to customers over the Internet.
Peas has several advantages for developers.
With Peas, operating system features can be changed and upgraded frequently.
Geographically distributed development teams can work together on software development projects.
Services can be obtained from diverse sources that cross international boundaries.
Initial and ongoing costs can be reduced by the use of infrastructure services from a single vendor rather than maintaining multiple hardware facilities that often perform duplicate functions or suffer from incompatibility problems.
Overall expenses can also be minimized by unification of programming development efforts.
On the downside, Peas involves some risk of "lock-in" if offerings require proprietary service interfaces or development languages.
Another potential pitfall is that the flexibility of offerings may not meet the needs of some users whose requirements rapidly evolve.
Infrastructure as a Service (Iasi) Cloud providers offer the infrastructure environment of a traditional data center in an on-demand delivery method.
Companies deploy their own operating systems, applications, and software onto this provided infrastructure and are responsible for maintaining them.
Infrastructure as a Service is a provision model in which an organization outsources the equipment used to support operations, including storage, hardware, servers and networking components.
The service provider owns the equipment and is responsible for housing, running and maintaining it.
The client typically pays on a per-use basis.
Characteristics and components of Iasi include: Utility computing service and billing model.
Automation of administrative tasks.
Dynamic scaling.
Desktop virtualization.
Policy-based services.
Internet connectivity.
Infrastructure as a Service is sometimes referred to as Hardware as a Service (HaaS)
The following answers are incorrect: Data as a service - Data Provided as a service rather than needing to be loaded and prepared on premises.
Software as a service - Software as a Service (Seas) is a software distribution model in which applications are hosted by a vendor or service provider and made available to customers over a network, typically the Internet.
Seas is closely related to the ASP (application service provider) and on demand computing software delivery models.
Platform as a service - Platform as a Service (Peas) is a way to rent hardware, operating systems, storage and network capacity over the Internet.
The service delivery model allows the customer to rent virtualized servers and associated services for running existing applications or developing and testing new ones.
http://searchcloudcomputing.techtarget.com/definition/Software-as-a-Service http://searchcloudcomputing.techtarget.com/definition/Platform-as-a-Service-PaaS http://searchcloudcomputing.techtarget.com/definition/Infrastructure-as-a-Service-IaaSThe correct answer is D. Infrastructure as a service (IaaS).
IaaS is a cloud computing service model that provides virtualized computing resources, such as storage, hardware, servers, and networking components, over the internet. In an IaaS model, an organization outsources the equipment used to support operations and can build, manage, and maintain its own applications and operating systems on the cloud infrastructure.
IaaS provides a scalable and flexible infrastructure that can be easily adapted to changing business requirements. It also allows organizations to avoid the capital expenditure and maintenance costs associated with on-premises infrastructure.
Other cloud computing service models are:
A. Software as a service (SaaS): SaaS is a cloud computing service model in which the cloud provider offers software applications over the internet that are accessed by users through a web browser or a mobile app. SaaS eliminates the need for organizations to install and maintain software on their own computers.
B. Data as a service (DaaS): DaaS is a cloud computing service model in which the cloud provider offers data management services, such as data storage, processing, and analysis, over the internet. DaaS enables organizations to store and access data on the cloud, eliminating the need for on-premises storage and management.
C. Platform as a service (PaaS): PaaS is a cloud computing service model in which the cloud provider offers a platform that allows organizations to build, deploy, and manage their own applications without having to manage the underlying infrastructure. PaaS provides an environment for developers to build and test applications quickly and easily.