Which of the following is used to purposely attack a system to exploit vulnerabilities?
A.
Honeypot B.
Vulnerability scan C.
Device hardening D.
Penetration testing.
D.
Which of the following is used to purposely attack a system to exploit vulnerabilities?
A.
Honeypot
B.
Vulnerability scan
C.
Device hardening
D.
Penetration testing.
D.
The correct answer is D. Penetration testing.
Penetration testing is the process of testing a computer system, network, or web application to identify vulnerabilities and security weaknesses that could be exploited by attackers. It involves simulating an attack on a system using a range of techniques and tools to identify vulnerabilities and assess the effectiveness of existing security measures.
Penetration testing can be performed manually or automated, and it can be conducted internally or externally. The goal of penetration testing is to identify vulnerabilities and provide recommendations for improving security measures to prevent future attacks.
Honeypots are used to detect and deflect attacks by creating a trap for attackers. It is a decoy system that is designed to be attacked to gather information about the attackers' methods and motivations.
Vulnerability scanning is the process of identifying vulnerabilities in a system or network by using automated tools to scan for known vulnerabilities in operating systems, applications, and network services.
Device hardening involves configuring devices to reduce the attack surface and make them less vulnerable to attacks. This can involve applying security patches, disabling unnecessary services, and implementing access controls.
In summary, while all of these options are relevant to cybersecurity, the process of purposely attacking a system to exploit vulnerabilities is known as penetration testing.