Which of the following is biggest factor that makes Computer Crimes possible?
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A. B. C. D.B.
The biggest factor that makes Computer Crimes possible is Victim Carelessness.
Awareness and education can reduce the chance of someone becomming a victim.
The types and frequency of Computer Crimes are increasing at a rapid rate.
Computer Crime was once mainly the result of insiders or disgruntled employees.
Now just about everybody has access to the internet, professional criminals are taking advantage of this.
Specialized skills are no longer needed and a search on the internet can provide a fraudster with a plethora of tools that can be used to perpetuate fraud.
All too often carelessness leads to someone being a victim.People often use simple passwords or write them down in plain sight where they can be found by fraudsters.
People throwing away papers loaded with account numbers, social security numbers, or other types of non-public personal information.
There are phishing e-mail attempts where the fraudster tries to redirect a potential victim to a bogus site that resembles a legitimate site in an attempt to get the users' login ID and password, or other credentials.
There is also social engineering.
Awareness and training can help reduce the chance of someone becoming a victim.
The following answers are incorrect: The fraudster obtaining advanced training and special knowledge.
Is incorrect because training and special knowledge is not required.
There are many tools widely available to fraudsters.
Collusion with others in information processing.
Is incorrect because as more and more people use computers in their daily lives, it is no longer necessary to have someone on the inside be a party to fraud attempts.
System design flaws.
Is incorrect because while System design flaws are sometimes a factor in Computer Crimes more often then not it is victim carelessness that leads to Computer Crimes.
References: OIG CBK Legal, Regulations, Compliance and Investigations (pages 695 - 697)
Computer crimes are unlawful acts that are carried out using computers or networks. These crimes can range from hacking and theft to identity theft and cyberbullying. In order for computer crimes to be committed, there are several factors that need to be in place, and among these factors, one stands out as the biggest contributor: system design flaws.
System design flaws refer to the inherent weaknesses in the design of computer systems that can be exploited by criminals to carry out their malicious activities. These flaws can take many forms, including vulnerabilities in software applications, misconfigurations in hardware devices, or weaknesses in network protocols.
One reason system design flaws are so significant is that they can affect a large number of people and systems. For example, a single vulnerability in a widely-used software application can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access to millions of computers around the world. This is why system designers and developers need to be diligent in their efforts to identify and fix flaws in their systems before they can be exploited by criminals.
In contrast, while advanced training and special knowledge may enable fraudsters to carry out more sophisticated attacks, these skills alone are not sufficient to make computer crimes possible. Similarly, victim carelessness and collusion with others in information processing may create opportunities for attackers, but they are not the root cause of computer crimes.
In conclusion, while there are several factors that contribute to the possibility of computer crimes, system design flaws are the biggest factor. Addressing these flaws through robust security measures and regular vulnerability assessments can help prevent many types of computer crimes and protect both individuals and organizations from harm.