Configure Azure Storage Account for Failover Cluster | Exam AZ-801 Answer

Configure Azure Storage Account for Failover Cluster

Question

You have two Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server.

You plan to create a failover cluster that will host the virtual machines.

You need to configure an Azure Storage account that will be used by the cluster as a cloud witness. The solution must maximize resiliency.

Which type of redundancy should you configure for the storage account?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D.

C

For Replication, you can select Locally-redundant storage (LRS) or Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) as applicable. ZRS offers more redundancy.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/failover-clustering/deploy-cloud-witness

When creating a failover cluster in Azure, a cloud witness is used as a tie-breaker for quorum when there is a split-brain scenario. A cloud witness is an Azure Storage account that provides a lightweight, cost-effective, and easily accessible option for a third-party quorum vote.

To configure the Azure Storage account for the failover cluster, you must select a redundancy type that ensures high availability and resiliency. Among the options available, Geo-redundant storage (GRS) and Geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS) are the two recommended redundancy types for this scenario.

Geo-redundant storage (GRS) replicates data to a secondary region that is geographically distant from the primary region. This provides a high level of resiliency, as any potential failure in the primary region can be mitigated by accessing the replicated data in the secondary region.

Geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS) takes GRS a step further by replicating data across multiple availability zones within a region. This provides even higher resiliency as it eliminates the possibility of a single point of failure within a region.

In contrast, locally-redundant storage (LRS) and zone-redundant storage (ZRS) are not recommended for this scenario. LRS replicates data within a single storage scale unit, which provides resiliency only within that unit. ZRS, on the other hand, replicates data across availability zones within a region, which does not provide the same level of resiliency as GZRS.

Therefore, the best option for this scenario would be to configure the Azure Storage account with Geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS) to maximize resiliency and ensure high availability for the failover cluster.