Custom formula fields are recalculated:
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A. B. C. D.D.
Custom formula fields are calculated at different times depending on the context in which they are being used. Here are the details of when custom formula fields are recalculated:
Option A: Nightly - Custom formula fields that are not referenced in a report, workflow rule, or process builder are recalculated once every 24 hours. This process typically occurs overnight.
Option B: Every twenty minutes - Custom formula fields that are referenced in a report are recalculated every 20 minutes. This ensures that the report data is up to date.
Option C: Once per user session - Custom formula fields that are referenced in a Visualforce page or a Lightning component are recalculated once per user session. This means that the formula field will only update when a new session is started.
Option D: Each time a user views the record - Custom formula fields that are not referenced in a report, workflow rule, or process builder, and are not part of a Visualforce page or a Lightning component, are recalculated each time a user views the record.
It's important to note that custom formula fields have a maximum of 3,000 characters and can reference up to 10 related objects. They can also reference other formula fields, but there is a limit of 5 levels of nested formulas. Formula fields are a powerful tool for customizing Salesforce, but it's important to understand how they work and when they are recalculated to ensure that your data is accurate and up to date.