DIACAP Phases
Question
DIACAP applies to the acquisition, operation, and sustainment of any DoD system that collects, stores, transmits, or processes unclassified or classified information since December 1997
What phases are identified by DIACAP? Each correct answer represents a complete solution.
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Answers
Explanations
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A. B. C. D. E. F.ABCD.
DIACAP stands for "DoD Information Assurance Certification and Accreditation Process," which is a process developed by the US Department of Defense (DoD) to ensure that their systems meet the security requirements needed to protect classified and unclassified information. The process identifies a set of phases that must be followed to achieve system accreditation.
The DIACAP process has six phases:
A. Identification: In this phase, the system owner or sponsor identifies the need for a new system or an upgrade to an existing system. This phase also identifies the classification level of the system and the type of data it will process.
B. System Definition: In this phase, the system architecture and design are defined. This includes defining the system boundaries, interfaces, and protocols, and identifying the hardware and software components.
C. Validation: In this phase, the system is tested to ensure that it meets the security requirements set out in the previous phases. This includes vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, and security audits.
D. Verification: In this phase, the security controls implemented in the system are verified to ensure that they are effective in meeting the security requirements. This includes reviewing security policies, procedures, and configurations, and verifying that they meet the security requirements.
E. Accreditation: In this phase, the system is reviewed by a designated accreditation authority to determine whether it meets the security requirements and is authorized to operate. The accreditation authority may approve or deny system accreditation based on the results of the previous phases.
F. Re-Accreditation: In this phase, the system is periodically reviewed and re-accredited to ensure that it continues to meet the security requirements. This includes reviewing changes to the system, such as upgrades, modifications, or changes in the operating environment.
In summary, DIACAP is a process that ensures that DoD systems meet the security requirements needed to protect classified and unclassified information. The process consists of six phases: Identification, System Definition, Validation, Verification, Accreditation, and Re-Accreditation.
