Normal Distribution

Normal Distribution

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Question

What is the distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1 called?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D. E.

Explanation

These values describe the standard normal distribution.

The correct answer is E. Standard normal distribution.

The standard normal distribution is a specific type of probability distribution that has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. It is also known as the Gaussian distribution or the Z-distribution. In this distribution, the values are symmetrically distributed around the mean, with a bell-shaped curve.

The Z-score, mentioned in answer D, is a statistical measure that quantifies how many standard deviations an individual data point is from the mean of a distribution. It is calculated by subtracting the mean from the data point and then dividing the result by the standard deviation. The Z-score is commonly used in statistics to standardize data and compare different observations from various distributions. While the Z-score is related to the standard normal distribution, it is not the correct answer to the question.

Answer A, the binomial probability distribution, is a discrete probability distribution that describes the number of successes in a fixed number of independent Bernoulli trials, where each trial has only two possible outcomes: success or failure. This distribution is not characterized by a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1, so it is not the correct answer.

Answer C, frequency distribution, refers to a tabular or graphical representation of data that shows the number of times a specific value or range of values occurs in a dataset. It is not related to a specific mean and standard deviation, so it is not the correct answer.

Answer B, "None of these answers," is not the correct answer because there is indeed a specific name for a distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1, which is the standard normal distribution.

In summary, the distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1 is called the standard normal distribution (also known as the Gaussian distribution or Z-distribution), which is represented by answer E.