In which of the following alternative processing sites is the backup facility maintained in a constant order, with a full complement of servers, workstations, and communication links ready to assume the primary operations responsibility?
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A. B. C. D.A.
The answer is A. Hot Site.
A hot site is a fully equipped alternative processing site that is maintained in a constant state of readiness and can assume primary operations responsibility quickly. It is the most expensive and comprehensive alternative processing site, as it requires a full complement of servers, workstations, and communication links that are ready to take over the primary operations responsibility in the event of a disaster or disruption.
A hot site typically duplicates the primary processing environment as closely as possible and maintains a constant order, so it is always up-to-date and ready to go. This includes all hardware, software, and communication links needed to support the organization's critical business functions. The site is typically located in a separate geographic area from the primary site to ensure that it is not affected by the same disaster or disruption that affects the primary site.
In contrast, a cold site is an alternative processing site that does not have any equipment or infrastructure in place. It is essentially an empty shell that can be quickly outfitted with equipment and infrastructure when needed. This makes it the least expensive option but also the slowest to become operational.
A warm site is a hybrid between a hot site and a cold site. It has some infrastructure and equipment in place, but it may not be fully up-to-date or ready to assume primary operations responsibility. This makes it less expensive than a hot site but still more expensive than a cold site.
A mobile site is a temporary alternative processing site that can be moved to different locations as needed. It is typically used when a hot site or other alternative processing site is not available or practical.
In summary, a hot site is the most comprehensive and expensive alternative processing site that is maintained in a constant state of readiness with a full complement of servers, workstations, and communication links ready to assume primary operations responsibility.