CFA Level 1: Expenditure Multiplier Calculation

Expenditure Multiplier Calculation

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Question

If the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is .75 or 3/4, what is the expenditure multiplier?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D.

B

The expenditure multiplier is found according to the equation M= 1/(1-MPC). Thus, M = 1/(1-3/4) = 4.

To determine the expenditure multiplier, we need to use the formula:

Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC)

where MPC represents the marginal propensity to consume. In this case, the MPC is given as 0.75 or 3/4.

Let's substitute this value into the formula:

Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.75)

To simplify the calculation, we subtract 0.75 from 1:

Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / 0.25

Now, let's calculate the value of the expenditure multiplier:

Expenditure Multiplier = 4.0

Therefore, the correct answer is B. 4.0. The expenditure multiplier is 4.0 when the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75 or 3/4.