Which of the following will BEST protect an organization from internal security attacks?
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A. B. C. D.C.
Because past performance is a strong predictor of future performance, background checks of prospective employees best prevents attacks from originating within an organization.
Static IP addressing does little to prevent an internal attack.
Internal address translation using non-routable addresses is useful against external attacks but not against internal attacks.
Employees who certify that they have read security policies are desirable, but this does not guarantee that the employees behave honestly.
Out of the given options, the answer that will BEST protect an organization from internal security attacks is D, Employee awareness certification program.
Explanation:
Internal security attacks refer to malicious activities carried out by employees or insiders of an organization, such as stealing confidential data, deleting or modifying critical files, or spreading malware.
A Static IP addressing (Option A) is a network configuration that assigns a fixed IP address to a device or computer, which can help in identifying the device on the network. However, this alone cannot protect an organization from internal security attacks. It only aids in network management, and does not provide any security mechanism.
Internal address translation (Option B) is a technique that is used to map an internal IP address to an external IP address, making it harder for attackers to identify the internal network structure. However, this is not a security mechanism to protect against internal security attacks.
Prospective employee background checks (Option C) can help identify any potential risks or threats posed by the new employees. However, this will only work for new employees and will not be helpful in mitigating the risk of attacks by existing employees.
Employee awareness certification program (Option D) is the best option to protect an organization from internal security attacks. This program aims to educate employees on security best practices, security policies, and the potential consequences of security breaches. By increasing awareness among employees, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of internal security attacks. Such programs can include topics such as password management, phishing attacks, social engineering, and data protection policies.
In conclusion, while all the given options may provide some level of protection, an employee awareness certification program is the most effective approach to protect an organization from internal security attacks.