An investor has a required rate of return of 5% per year. How much will he pay for a seven-year ordinary annuity that pays $200 per year?
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A. B. C. D.B
The value of the annuity = (200/0.05)*(1- 1/(1.05^7)) = 1,157
To calculate the present value of an ordinary annuity, you can use the formula:
PV = PMT × [(1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r],
where PV is the present value, PMT is the payment per period, r is the required rate of return per period, and n is the number of periods.
In this case, the investor wants to calculate the present value of a seven-year ordinary annuity that pays $200 per year, with a required rate of return of 5% per year.
Using the given values, we have: PMT = $200, r = 5% or 0.05 (as a decimal), n = 7.
Substituting these values into the formula, we can calculate the present value:
PV = $200 × [(1 - (1 + 0.05)^(-7)) / 0.05]
Calculating the expression within the brackets first: (1 + 0.05)^(-7) ≈ 0.722 (1 - 0.722) ≈ 0.278
Now, substitute the calculated value into the formula: PV = $200 × (0.278 / 0.05)
PV ≈ $1,115.60
Therefore, the investor should pay approximately $1,115.60 for the seven-year ordinary annuity.
None of the given answer choices match the calculated value exactly. The closest option is option D, which is $1,213. It's possible that there may be a rounding error or a mistake in the answer choices provided.