Speculative Property: CFA® Level 1 Exam - Test Prep

Speculative Property

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Question

Which of the following is categorized under speculative property and not income property?

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Explanations

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A. B. C. D. E. F.

A

Income property includes single and multi-family properties, office buildings, factories, and warehouses. Speculative property includes raw land.

Speculative property and income property are two distinct categories in real estate. Speculative properties are primarily purchased with the intention of capital appreciation, meaning the investor expects the value of the property to increase over time. Income properties, on the other hand, are purchased with the intention of generating rental income.

Based on this understanding, we need to identify the option that falls under the category of speculative property and not income property. Let's analyze each option to determine its classification:

A. Land: Land can be used for both speculative and income purposes. While vacant land can be considered speculative, it can also be used for income-generating purposes, such as leasing for agriculture or development.

B. Office buildings: Office buildings are typically classified as income properties. They are purchased with the intention of leasing out the office spaces to businesses and generating rental income.

C. Factories: Factories, similar to office buildings, are considered income properties. They are used for commercial purposes, such as manufacturing or industrial activities, and generate rental income.

D. Single family properties: Single-family properties can fall into both categories, depending on the investor's intention. If an investor purchases a single-family property with the primary objective of capital appreciation, it can be classified as speculative. However, if the property is purchased for the purpose of generating rental income by leasing it to tenants, it falls under the income property category.

E. Multi-family properties: Similar to single-family properties, multi-family properties can fall into both categories. If an investor purchases a multi-family property with the expectation of selling it for a profit in the future, it can be considered speculative. However, if the property is acquired with the intention of generating rental income from multiple tenants, it is classified as an income property.

F. Warehouses: Warehouses, like factories and office buildings, are generally considered income properties. They are used for commercial purposes, such as storage or distribution, and generate rental income.

Based on the explanations above, the option that is categorized under speculative property and not income property is option A: Land. Although land can be used for both purposes, it is more commonly associated with speculative investment, where the value appreciation is the primary objective, rather than generating rental income.