Financing the Expansion for Optimal Debt Ratio: CFA Level 1 Exam Preparation

Determining the Financing Mix for Altman Company's Expansion

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Question

The Altman Company has a debt ratio of 33.33 percent, and it needs to raise $100,000 to expand. Management feels that an optimal debt ratio would be 16.67 percent. Sales are currently $750,000, and the total assets turnover is 7.5. How should the expansion be financed so as to produce the desired debt ratio?

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Explanation

Old debt ratio = 0.3333; New debt ratio = 0.1667.

$750,000/TA= 7.5.

TA = $100,000.

Debt = 0.3333($100,000) = $33,330.

New TA = $100,000 + $100,000 = $200,000.

New Debt = $200,000(0.1667) = $33,340.

Altman's current debt of $33,330 represents approximately 16.67% of total assets following the expansion, thus the firm should finance with 100 percent equity.