Which of the following components of risk scenarios has the potential to generate internal or external threat on an enterprise?
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A. B. C. D.D.
Components of risk scenario that are needed for its analysis are: -> Actor: Actors are those components of risk scenario that has the potential to generate the threat that can be internal or external, human or non-human.
Internal actors are within the enterprise like staff, contractors, etc.
On the other hand, external actors include outsiders, competitors, regulators and the market.
-> Threat type: Threat type defines the nature of threat, that is, whether the threat is malicious, accidental, natural or intentional.
-> Event: Event is an essential part of a scenario; a scenario always has to contain an event.
Event describes the happenings like whether it is a disclosure of confidential information, or interruption of a system or project, or modification, theft, destruction, etc.
-> Asset: Assets are the economic resources owned by business or company.
Anything tangible or intangible that one possesses, usually considered as applicable to the payment of one's debts, is considered an asset.
An asset can also be defined as a resource, process, product, computing infrastructure, and so forth that an organization has determined must be protected.
Tangible asset: Tangible are those asset that has physical attributes and can be detected with the senses, e.g., people, infrastructure, and finances.
Intangible asset: Intangible are those assets that has no physical attributes and cannot be detected with the senses, e.g., information, reputation and customer trust.
-> Timing dimension: The timing dimension is the application of the scenario to detect time to respond to or recover from an event.
It identifies if the event occurs at a critical moment and its duration.
It also specifies the time lag between the event and the consequence, that is, if there an immediate consequence (e.g., network failure, immediate downtime) or a delayed consequence (e.g., wrong IT architecture with accumulated high costs over a long period of time).
Of the given options, the component of a risk scenario that has the potential to generate internal or external threat on an enterprise is "D. Actors."
Explanation:
Risk scenarios are hypothetical events that could occur and potentially impact an organization's operations, reputation, or financial stability. They consist of various components that help identify and assess the risks associated with a particular event.
A. Timing dimension refers to the time period in which the event may occur. While it is an essential component of a risk scenario, it does not generate a threat on its own.
B. Events refer to the actual occurrence that can cause harm to an organization. They could be natural disasters, cyber-attacks, or other external events that pose a risk. Like the timing dimension, events alone do not generate a threat on their own.
C. Assets refer to the items, data, or resources that an organization values and wants to protect. They could be physical or virtual, tangible or intangible. Again, like the timing dimension and events, assets alone do not generate a threat.
D. Actors, on the other hand, refer to individuals or groups who have the potential to cause harm to an organization. They could be internal or external to the organization, intentional or unintentional, and may be motivated by various factors such as financial gain, revenge, or ideology. Actors, therefore, have the potential to generate internal or external threats to an enterprise.
In conclusion, while all the components of a risk scenario are essential to identifying and assessing potential risks, it is the actors who have the potential to generate internal or external threats on an enterprise.