Although much of the attention given to data security is focused on keeping data private and only accessible by authorized individuals, of equal importance is the trustworthiness of the data.
Which concept encapsulates this?
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A. B. C. D.B.
Integrity refers to the trustworthiness of data and whether its format and values are true and have not been corrupted or otherwise altered through unauthorized means.
Confidentiality refers to keeping data from being access or viewed by unauthorized parties.
Accessibility means that data is available and ready when needed by a user or service.
Validity can mean a variety of things that are somewhat similar to integrity, but it's not the most appropriate answer in this case.
The concept that encapsulates the trustworthiness of data is integrity. Data integrity refers to the accuracy, completeness, and consistency of data throughout its life cycle. It ensures that data remains unaltered and reliable over time, even as it is accessed, processed, and stored.
While confidentiality is concerned with protecting data from unauthorized access or disclosure, integrity ensures that the data is accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. This means that the data has not been tampered with, modified, or altered in any way that would compromise its reliability or accuracy.
For example, in the context of financial transactions, data integrity ensures that the amount of money transferred from one account to another is accurate and consistent. Similarly, in the healthcare industry, data integrity ensures that patient records are complete, accurate, and up-to-date, which is crucial for making informed medical decisions.
Validity is another important concept related to data quality, but it is different from data integrity. Validity refers to whether data accurately represents the real-world phenomenon it is intended to measure. In contrast, integrity is concerned with the consistency and reliability of data over time.
Accessibility, on the other hand, is related to the availability and ease of access to data, but it is not directly related to its trustworthiness or reliability. While accessibility is important for ensuring that authorized individuals can access data when they need it, it does not guarantee that the data is accurate or reliable.
In summary, while confidentiality and accessibility are important aspects of data security, integrity is the concept that encapsulates the trustworthiness of data by ensuring its accuracy, completeness, and consistency over time.