CAMS Exam: What Should the Compliance Officer Do?

Handling Law Enforcement Inquiries

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Question

The branch manager calls the compliance officer and informs her that a law enforcement officer has just left the branch and was asking a lot of questions and left a business card.

What should the compliance officer do?

Answers

Explanations

Click on the arrows to vote for the correct answer

A. B. C. D.

C

As a Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialist (CAMS), the compliance officer plays a crucial role in ensuring that the financial institution adheres to anti-money laundering (AML) regulations and prevents any potential illicit activities. In the given scenario, where a law enforcement officer visited the branch, the compliance officer should take appropriate actions to address the situation effectively. Let's go through each answer choice to determine the correct course of action:

A. File a suspicious transaction report: Filing a suspicious transaction report (STR) is typically required when there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a transaction may be related to money laundering or other illegal activities. In this scenario, the fact that a law enforcement officer visited the branch and asked numerous questions does not necessarily indicate suspicious activity within the institution. Therefore, filing an STR may not be necessary at this stage.

B. Follow up to verify that the officer received all necessary information: Following up with the law enforcement officer to ensure that they received all the necessary information is a reasonable step. This action helps maintain a cooperative relationship with law enforcement and ensures that the institution is providing any required assistance or documentation. However, it does not address the primary concern of verifying the officer's authenticity.

C. Verify that the reported officer was an actual authorized representative: Given the potential risks associated with impersonation and fraud, it is crucial for the compliance officer to verify the authenticity of the law enforcement officer. This verification can be done by contacting the law enforcement agency directly or using established procedures for verifying the identity of authorized representatives. Confirming the officer's credentials helps ensure that the institution is cooperating with legitimate law enforcement agencies and protects against potential scams or unauthorized access to sensitive information.

D. Require the branch manager to write a detailed memo about the request: Requiring the branch manager to write a detailed memo about the law enforcement officer's visit is a prudent step. This memo should capture the date, time, purpose of the visit, any documents requested, and any other relevant details. The memo serves as a record of the interaction and can be used for future reference or audits. It helps maintain transparency and assists in documenting compliance efforts.

Considering the options provided, the best course of action for the compliance officer in this scenario would be:

C. Verify that the reported officer was an actual authorized representative.

Verifying the officer's authenticity is a critical step to ensure the compliance officer does not unwittingly provide sensitive information to an impersonator or fall victim to a scam. Once the officer's identity has been verified, the compliance officer can proceed with the necessary actions, such as following up with the officer to provide any required information and requesting the branch manager to write a detailed memo about the request.