CSSLP Exam: Classification of Security Controls Based on Nature

Classification of Security Controls Based on Nature

Question

To help review or design security controls, they can be classified by several criteria

One of these criteria is based on their nature.

According to this criterion, which of the following controls consists of incident response processes, management oversight, security awareness, and training?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D.

Procedural controls include incident response processes, management oversight, security awareness, and training.

Answer: B is incorrect.

Physical.

The criterion mentioned in the question refers to the nature or type of security controls. The four types of security controls are technical controls, physical controls, procedural controls, and compliance controls.

Technical controls are security measures implemented in software, hardware, or networks to prevent or detect security threats. Examples of technical controls include firewalls, intrusion detection systems, encryption, and access controls.

Physical controls refer to measures implemented to protect physical assets such as buildings, equipment, and facilities. Examples of physical controls include locks, biometric access controls, surveillance cameras, and security guards.

Procedural controls are policies, procedures, and guidelines established to ensure that security measures are implemented and followed correctly. Examples of procedural controls include incident response processes, security awareness, and training programs.

Compliance controls are established to ensure that an organization complies with regulatory and legal requirements. Examples of compliance controls include audits, vulnerability assessments, and security testing.

Based on the given options, the control that consists of incident response processes, management oversight, security awareness, and training is Procedural control. Procedural controls are non-technical controls that rely on human behavior to enforce security policies and procedures. These controls are essential to ensure that security policies and procedures are followed correctly and that employees are aware of their roles and responsibilities regarding security.