Record Detail Page

B.

The component that inherits the record type and profile associations, related lists, fields, and field access settings from its associated page layout is the Detail View.

The Detail View is the primary layout for viewing and editing a record in Lightning Experience. It displays the record information, related lists, and related records. The layout is defined by the associated page layout, which determines which fields, related lists, and related records are displayed.

Record Types are used to group records together based on common attributes. They can be used to segment records, control access to records, and customize picklist values based on the record type. Each record type can have its own page layout, allowing for different layouts to be used for different types of records.

Profiles are used to control access to records and fields. Each profile can have its own field-level security settings, which determines which fields users can view and edit. Profiles can also be used to control access to specific page layouts.

Related Lists display a list of related records on the same page as the primary record. Related lists can be customized to display specific fields and to limit the number of records displayed.

Fields are the individual data elements that make up a record. Each field can be customized to control its data type, its format, and its visibility based on the user's profile.

Therefore, the Detail View inherits the record type and profile associations, related lists, fields, and field access settings from its associated page layout.