Minimizing Data Breaches: A Strategic Approach

Addressing Sensitive Data Breaches

Question

An enterprise is experiencing a pattern of sensitive data breaches.

While each breach has been successfully remediated, leadership is concerned about recurrence.

What should the leadership team do FIRST?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D.

A.

The first step that the leadership team should take in response to the pattern of sensitive data breaches is to require a root cause analysis (RCA) to be performed. An RCA is a methodical process of identifying the underlying cause of a problem, with the objective of preventing it from recurring.

By performing an RCA, the organization can determine the root cause(s) of the breaches and take appropriate measures to prevent them from happening again. For instance, if the root cause of the breaches is found to be weak passwords or inadequate access controls, the organization can implement stronger password policies, two-factor authentication, or access management systems to mitigate the risk.

Contacting the appropriate regulatory authorities should be done only after the organization has a clear understanding of the root cause(s) and the measures it has taken to mitigate them. Reporting to regulatory authorities prematurely may create unnecessary legal or reputational risks.

Increasing the amount of data breach insurance coverage may help the organization recover from the financial losses incurred due to the breaches, but it does not address the root cause(s) or prevent recurrence.

Directing IT to research vulnerability management software solutions may be a good step in addressing the root cause(s), but it is not the first step. The RCA should be conducted first to identify the specific vulnerabilities that need to be addressed, and then IT can research and recommend appropriate solutions.

In summary, requiring an RCA to be performed is the first step that the leadership team should take in response to the pattern of sensitive data breaches. The RCA will provide a clear understanding of the root cause(s), enabling the organization to take appropriate measures to prevent recurrence.