Determining Backlog Items for Next Weeks

B.

The Agile methodology emphasizes a collaborative and iterative approach to project management, with a focus on delivering value to customers quickly and frequently. Agile ceremonies are formal events or meetings that take place during an Agile project, with the goal of promoting communication, transparency, and continuous improvement.

In Agile, a backlog is a prioritized list of features, enhancements, or bug fixes that the team plans to implement in the project. The backlog is maintained and managed by the Product Owner, who is responsible for representing the interests and needs of the stakeholders and ensuring that the team is working on the most valuable items.

To determine the backlog items that will be worked on in the upcoming weeks, Agile teams typically hold a Sprint planning meeting, which is the correct answer to the given question. During the Sprint planning meeting, the team reviews the backlog and selects the items that they will commit to completing in the next Sprint.

The Sprint planning meeting typically consists of two parts. In the first part, the Product Owner presents the highest-priority items from the backlog, and the team discusses and clarifies the requirements and acceptance criteria for each item. The team also estimates the effort required to complete each item, using techniques such as story points or ideal hours.

In the second part of the Sprint planning meeting, the team collaboratively plans the work that will be done in the upcoming Sprint. They decide which items they will commit to completing, based on their capacity and the estimated effort required. The team may also create tasks or sub-tasks for each item, and assign them to individual team members.

The other ceremonies mentioned in the question are also important parts of the Agile methodology, but they serve different purposes:

• The SCRUM retrospective meeting is a review of the previous Sprint, where the team reflects on what went well, what didn't go well, and how they can improve their processes in the future.
• The Daily standup meeting is a brief daily meeting where the team members share updates on their progress and discuss any obstacles they are facing.
• The Review meeting is held at the end of each Sprint, where the team demonstrates the completed work to the stakeholders and receives feedback.