Which of the following is MOST important when establishing a successful information security governance framework?
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A. B. C. D.B.
Establishing a successful information security governance framework involves many components, and each of the given options can contribute to its success. However, the most important aspect among the given options is developing an information security strategy (Option B).
An information security strategy is a comprehensive plan that outlines the organization's approach to managing its information security risks. It defines the security goals, objectives, and the necessary actions to achieve them. A well-developed information security strategy enables the organization to align its security objectives with its business objectives and helps prioritize and allocate resources to achieve them. It also ensures that all stakeholders understand the security requirements, responsibilities, and accountabilities.
Selecting information security steering committee members (Option A) is essential, as the steering committee plays a critical role in governing and directing the organization's information security program. The steering committee ensures that security policies, procedures, and controls are in place and that security risks are appropriately managed. However, if the organization does not have a clear and comprehensive information security strategy in place, the steering committee may lack direction and may not be able to effectively govern the program.
Determining balanced scorecard metrics for information security (Option C) is a valuable component in measuring the effectiveness of the information security program. It provides a framework to measure the performance of the security program against defined objectives. However, without a clear information security strategy, it may be difficult to identify the appropriate metrics to measure and track.
Identifying information security risk scenarios (Option D) is a fundamental component of an information security program. The organization needs to identify and assess its information security risks to determine the appropriate controls and mitigation strategies. However, identifying risks alone does not guarantee a successful information security governance framework. A comprehensive strategy is necessary to align the risk mitigation activities with the organization's objectives and priorities.
In summary, developing an information security strategy is the most critical aspect of establishing a successful information security governance framework. It provides direction and purpose to the security program and enables the organization to prioritize and allocate resources effectively to achieve its security goals.