Investment Newsletter | Classifying Stocks: Buy, Sell, Hold

Classifying Stocks: Buy, Sell, Hold

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Question

Suppose that you write an investment newsletter. You track 12 stocks, and you classify these stocks into equal-sized categories of buy, sell, and hold. How many different ways can you classify these stocks into those categories?

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A. B. C. D.

D

To answer this question, we need the formula for permutations that takes into account different ways to label things. The number of ways that you can arrange n objects so that there are n_1 of one kind, n_2 of another kind, and so on, up to n_k of a kth kind, is found by using the multinomial formula: n! /[(n_1)! * (n_2)! * ... *

(n_k)!]. In this case, your equally-sized categories will be 4 of each kind, 12 in all. 12! / (4!*4!*4!) = 34,650.