Which of the following are included in Physical Controls? Each correct answer represents a complete solution.
Choose all that apply.
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A. B. C. D. E. F.ABEF.
Physical controls are security measures that are put in place to protect the physical infrastructure of an organization. They are designed to prevent unauthorized access to facilities, systems, equipment, and data. Physical controls include the use of locks, environmental controls, monitoring systems, and other methods that limit access to sensitive areas.
A. Locking systems and removing unnecessary floppy or CD-ROM drives:
Locking systems are physical security measures that are used to restrict access to buildings, rooms, and other areas. They can include mechanical locks, electronic locks, and other security devices. By implementing locking systems, organizations can prevent unauthorized access to sensitive areas and protect their physical assets.
In addition, removing unnecessary floppy or CD-ROM drives is also a physical control measure that can help prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information. These drives can be used to copy or transfer data, and their removal can help reduce the risk of data theft or loss.
B. Environmental controls:
Environmental controls are physical security measures that are used to protect the physical infrastructure of an organization. They can include measures such as fire suppression systems, climate control systems, and power backup systems. By implementing environmental controls, organizations can reduce the risk of damage to their physical assets from natural disasters, power outages, and other environmental factors.
C. Password and resource management:
Password and resource management are not typically considered physical controls. Instead, they are considered logical controls, which are designed to protect data and systems from unauthorized access. Password and resource management can include measures such as password policies, access controls, and user permissions.
D. Identification and authentication methods:
Identification and authentication methods are physical controls that are used to verify the identity of individuals who are accessing sensitive areas or systems. They can include methods such as biometric scanners, smart cards, and other authentication devices. By implementing identification and authentication methods, organizations can reduce the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive areas and protect their physical assets.
E. Monitoring for intrusion:
Monitoring for intrusion is a physical control that is used to detect and respond to unauthorized access to sensitive areas or systems. It can include measures such as security cameras, motion sensors, and other monitoring devices. By implementing monitoring for intrusion, organizations can reduce the risk of data theft, physical theft, and other security breaches.
F. Controlling individual access into the facility and different departments:
Controlling individual access into the facility and different departments is a physical control that is used to limit access to sensitive areas and systems. It can include measures such as access control systems, security guards, and other security devices. By implementing access controls, organizations can reduce the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive areas and protect their physical assets.