Disaster Recovery Strategies

D.

The correct answer is D. Business Continuity Plan.

A Business Continuity Plan (BCP) is a strategy designed to minimize the impact of disruptions to a company's operations and to ensure that critical business functions can continue in the event of a disruption. The plan is intended to enable the organization to maintain or quickly resume essential business operations in the event of a disruptive incident, such as a natural disaster, cyberattack, power outage, or other unforeseen event.

The primary objective of a BCP is to maintain the continuity of critical business functions and services, and to minimize the disruption to normal business activity. This is achieved through a series of steps, including identifying critical business functions, assessing risks and potential disruptions, developing strategies to mitigate these risks, implementing measures to prevent or minimize disruptions, and establishing procedures for responding to and recovering from disruptive incidents.

A BCP typically includes several key components, including a risk assessment, a business impact analysis, a crisis management plan, a disaster recovery plan, and a communication plan. These components work together to ensure that the organization is able to maintain or quickly resume essential business operations in the event of a disruptive incident.

In contrast, a Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is focused on restoring IT systems and infrastructure after a disruption, while a Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP) focuses on ensuring the continuity of essential government functions during an emergency or other disruptive event. A Contingency Plan is a more general term that can refer to any plan or set of procedures designed to address specific contingencies or unexpected events.