Project Management Certification: Risk Response for Opportunities and Threats

Risk Response for Opportunities and Threats

Question

Which of the following risk responses can be used for either an opportunity or a threat?

Answers

Explanations

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A. B. C. D.

Explanation.

The risk response strategies in project management are used to manage potential risks and opportunities that may arise during the course of a project. These strategies include four main types of responses: avoid, transfer, mitigate, and accept. However, two responses, "enhance" and "share," can be used for either an opportunity or a threat.

The four main risk responses can be defined as follows:

  1. Avoid: This response strategy involves eliminating the risk altogether by changing the project plan or approach. This may involve changing the project scope, resources, or timeline to avoid the potential risk.

  2. Transfer: This response strategy involves shifting the risk to another party, such as a vendor or insurance company. This may involve outsourcing a particular task or purchasing insurance to cover potential losses.

  3. Mitigate: This response strategy involves reducing the impact of the risk or its likelihood of occurring. This may involve implementing contingency plans, improving project processes, or adding additional resources to the project.

  4. Accept: This response strategy involves accepting the risk and not taking any specific action to mitigate it. This may be appropriate when the risk is deemed low or when the cost of mitigating the risk is greater than the potential impact of the risk.

The "enhance" response strategy involves taking proactive steps to increase the probability or impact of an opportunity. This may involve adding resources, changing the project plan, or pursuing additional funding to maximize the potential benefit of the opportunity.

The "share" response strategy involves collaborating with others to share the potential impact of a risk or opportunity. This may involve forming partnerships or alliances with other organizations or stakeholders to share resources, costs, or benefits.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D. "Enhance" and "Share" are the risk response strategies that can be used for either an opportunity or a threat.