Greatest Risk to Business from Outsourcing IT Operations

B.

The greatest risk to the business in the given scenario is the quality of services not being enforceable (Answer B).

Outsourcing IT operations to third-party providers has become a common practice in modern-day business operations. The benefits of outsourcing can be many, including cost savings, access to specialized skills, and a focus on core business activities. However, outsourcing IT operations also involves risks that must be managed effectively to ensure that the desired benefits are achieved.

In this case, the absence of clearly defined service level agreements (SLAs) poses a significant risk to the business. SLAs are agreements between the outsourcing organization and the service provider that define the quality of services to be provided, the responsibilities of each party, and the consequences of failing to meet the agreed-upon service levels. The absence of SLAs or unclear SLAs means that the business cannot effectively manage the quality of services provided by the third-party providers.

Without clear SLAs, the business may find it difficult to hold the third-party providers accountable for the quality of services they provide. This could lead to a situation where the providers do not deliver the expected level of service, or where there are disagreements about the level of service that was agreed upon. This could result in the business not being able to meet its own service obligations to its customers, which could have a negative impact on its reputation and bottom line.

In contrast, the other options listed (Answers A, C, and D) are also potential risks associated with outsourcing IT operations, but they are not as significant as the risk posed by the absence of enforceable SLAs.

Answer A suggests that third parties could provide overlapping services. While this could be a risk, it is not as significant as the risk of not having enforceable SLAs. The business can manage this risk by clearly defining the scope of work for each provider and ensuring that there is no overlap.

Answer C suggests that the scope of work is not clearly defined. While this is a risk, it is also related to the absence of enforceable SLAs. A clear definition of the scope of work is typically included in SLAs.

Answer D suggests that costs are not measurable. While this could be a risk, it is not as significant as the risk of not having enforceable SLAs. The business can manage this risk by negotiating clear pricing structures with the providers and monitoring costs closely.

In conclusion, the absence of enforceable SLAs poses the greatest risk to the business in the given scenario. The business should prioritize defining and negotiating SLAs with its third-party providers to effectively manage the risks associated with outsourcing IT operations.